next up previous contents
Next: MULTISENSOR CORE LOGGER Up: MATERIALS AND METHODS Previous: MAGNETICS

SEA BOTTOM SAMPLING

The sea bottom was sampled with IGM's 1.2T gravity [12] (Fig.23) and a 1.5T Piston corers (Fig. 24 and 25), capable to be armed up to lengths of 10 and 20 M, respectively. IGM's Mod. SW104 [11](Fig.26 and 27) sediment/water corer was used also for collecting some key, undisturbed sections of the youngest sedimentary layers.. The type of the corers, including the choice of different pipe lenghts (2-3-4-6 M) and the gravity or bottom-triggered free-fall, varied upon the different sub-bottom conditions as depicted by site survey data. The velocity of descent of the corers ranged between 0.4 and 1.0 m/sec.

Figure 23: The IGM's 1.2Tons. Gravity Corer.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/GC_04.eps,width=7.5cm}} \end{figure}

Almost 2/3 of the collected cores passed through a GEOTEK Multi Sensor Core logger, for the measurement of physical properties of the sediment (density, P-wave velocity, etc.).

Four cores (IM02, IM03, IM05, PI40) were opened on board for description, photographs and preliminary analyses for lithology and fauna (Fig. 28). Core IM02 was sampled by the turkish colleageues. The cores IM02 and IM05 were sampled every 5 and 10 cm respectively.

The cores were stored on board in a refrigerated container (15 degrees) and were put into IGM's Core Repository at 4 Degrees upon arrival in Bologna.

Figure 24: The IGM's Piston Gravity Corer with Free-Fall Trigger.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/PISTON_03.eps,width=12.5cm}} \end{figure}

Figure 25: The NIOZ Piston used on some cores.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/PISTONE_NIOZ.ps,width=10cm}} \end{figure}

Figure 26: The IGM's Sediment/water SW104 corer.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/SW_03.eps,width=10cm}} \end{figure}

Figure 27: The IGM's Sediment/water SW104 corer.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/SW_04.eps,width=10cm}} \end{figure}

Figure 28: The IGM's Core cutting equipment.
\begin{figure}\centerline{\epsfig{file=PS/CORE_CUT.ps,width=10cm}} \end{figure}


next up previous contents
Next: MULTISENSOR CORE LOGGER Up: MATERIALS AND METHODS Previous: MAGNETICS
root
2003-03-18